Carol's Ethiopia Page

 

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While I was in Ethiopia...

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16/2/2003 I arrived in my new workstation in Kombolcha (See above) -the highlands of Ethiopia. It is very lovely -so far. The house has a giant tortoise in the garden:

I call him Great Uncle Harold. He seems to have a set routine which involves traversing the lawn at about 4pm - 5 (Farangi time)

Have spent some time in the local market...

...checking out what is available, and for how much during this time of famine. Generally there's a lot of food available both quantity and variety - but it's not affordable for many people. I bought papaya and mangoes. Yummy.

 

18/2/03 My first day as a nutritionist!!!!!
Went to a distribution site at Degaan for supplementary food/ vitamins/ minerals and mebendazol - to monitor current practice. Community Therapeutic Feeding (CTC) will start there next week, hopefully, for the severely malnourished children.

Yesterday was a bit difficult - following the existing drug protocols meant that all the children were throwing up. Not a particularly auspicious start. Today we missed out some of the high volume medications and concentrated on the Plumpy nut......- that worked, as the little chap in the photo would no doubt testify. Yesterday we had 8 admissions in one centre, and today another 8 - but in two centres. Tomorrow we are having a review day before going out to 2 new centres on Thursday. It also gives the outreach teams a chance to visit all those already registered in their homes.

Things have been very busy here in Kalu district. Today was the end of the third operational day of our community therapeutic feeding programme and already we have 39 severely malnourished children registered and being treated on the programme - that's on top of the 4000 women and children already receiving food and medicines for moderate malnutrition. Everything seems to be going according to plan -phew!


Other than that the rains have finally arrived - the first for over a year. Whilst it would have been great for the crops, (if only people had expected rain at this time of year...) it does make it difficult to get around as there are only two tarmac roads in the area.

 

Sunday 02/03/03:

What do rural Ethiopians do on a Sunday -wash the cow of course!
Just got back from a great day at the lake - we were surprised how large it was. There's a promentary into the water with a monastery - which females aren't allowed into so we climbed a tree, much to the surprise of the locals, and had a look at the gardens anyway. Then we went into the village and had delicious fresh fish for lunch. A very happy Carol.
We returned to the lake for a walk - inspecting the lakeside crops and marvelling at the storks and other fishing birds that we could not name. For a while we had an enormous entourage of children, but they soon found out how boring we are and wondered off, leaving us to the tranquil lapping of the water and the cries of the birds. The driver thought we were nuts - why would you want to walk when you have a car?

05/03/03:

Well the numbers turning up for the SFP are diminishing - probably because the FFW schemes are now beginning to distribute much larger quantities of food than we give out. They are only short term but it's still a bit worrying for the coverage of the programme and the number of defaulters/ absentees. The other thing that we are finding is that the proportion of severe malnutrition to moderate is not as high as the survey figures had led us to believe. That doesn't necessarily mean that the survey was crap - it may just mean that the really sick ones are being left at home while mothers focus on the ones they think will survive, or...
Today we went to Adamie - half an hour on metalled road, an hour on poor dirt roads. We finally admitted four children not on weight for height, or oedema but for having MUAC less than 110mm (children >1 year old): a slightly dubious admission criteria.

Picture today of the oedematous child is very sad - Mum (notice the goitre) wouldn't let it go to hospital today ad Dad's permission was required. The next time we can provide transport is Saturday, but the child will probably be dead by then. On a slightly cheery note - the other picture - of a mirasmic child is a 10 month old twin weighing 2.4Kg (Mum brought the other , "healthy" twin in yesterday - weighing in at a grand 3.1 Kg) - the child took to the Plumpy very well - so we have high hopes of a full recovery.

08/03/03:

Well the journey to Dessie hospital was entertaining. Next time I will remember to ask for a car with plastic seats - what a mess! The mother of one of the patients was throwing up all over the place. It was the first time she'd been in a car. At one point we stopped for her to get out, and she started to scrabble about in the dirt by the side of the road, returning to the car clutching a sod of earth which she then proceeded to eat. Interesting.

The hospital itself was pretty hideous, but I have seen worse! The bureaucracy wasn't as crazy as it could have been - a few birrs makes it quite easy to get someone admitted. Don't think they will get particularly good treatment - especially over the weekend. The little chap that we thought would be our second gonner was actually a lot better and had regained his appetite, but had oedema still (not that the hospital noticed). If the hospital doesn't kill him then with iron and salt he might make it!

So having left the malnourished children to die in hideous circumstances, we tucked into a wholesome meal at a local restaurant before having juice at the new pastry shop!

 

14/3/03:

Here's the chappie we sent to hospital last week who's now discharged looking a lot better. He spent most of the day holding my hand and winking at me.

 

April 7th 2003:

Another new site opened today - in Ressa. Only four children were admitted but it was really pleasant despite being blisteringly hot. The MOH worker up there, Endelcatcho, is quite a card - I have attached a photo of him topping up the IV for his baby guava tree.He made us lunch and we discussed what you do when you're posted to the middle of nowhere for 5 years: you become "a medical botanist" and think.

 

May 2003

Ended up leaving late on Monday because somebody was very sure that the road to Dibie was open so we'd only have a short walk. On arrival at Fetacoma, which is at the bottom of the pass, the outreach worker told us that the road was down but he didn't know at what point.

Spent an hour haggling over camels - as there wouldn't be any further up the pass, packed all the gear up into sacks and climbed back into the car to check the road. We had to dig our way out a couple of times and did get a considerable way before we met a huge landslide. It was a three hour slog in the midday heat along nasty loose stones to get to the clinic at Chira. The rest of the team - despite their slight builds and puny aspect, glided gazelle-like hardly touching stone. Whereas the clumsy fararangi stumbled torturously -gasping and cursing, legs like Elvis, face like a beetroot...

Chira itself is a delightful hamlet, and the clinic itself is in a green cool spot. The health worker and one of the Concern outreach workers both have perfect little tukels in the grounds where we were able to have a party to celebrate the birth of the Prophet Mohammed. I am sure he would have delighted in all the dancing and good cheer. Must admit I was glad to hit the cement floor and sleep the dreamless sleep of the knackered.

The screening was pretty chaotic - they are a lawless lot - the men sport huge afros with combs left in (on purpose I think), carry axes nonchalantly over their shoulders and wear sarongs with big belts. The woman all have heavily braided hair -lice slicked in place with lashings of butter, they have masses of silver jewelry (most sought after are the Mother Theresa medallions from the 60s), tatoos of various designs on forehead and chin and teeth filed into endearing points. The SFP started at 7.30 and didn't finish until about 5.30, and then the stragglers turned up at 6.00 (couldn't really blame them as many of them had walked at least 6 hours - just for the promise of 5kg of famix which has to be collected from Fetacoma) in the morning so we didn't get going until about 8.30.

I chose the coffee and pain killer route to Fetacoma. Whilst I still couldn't keep up with the rest of the team, I could tolerate the pain in my knees and made it to down all the way to Fetacoma in just over 4 hours, before the real heat set in .Spent the whole time just looking down for the next footfall.Somebody kindly gave me a stick to help so when I did eventually go down I managed to fall on it stab myself in the ribs - luckily it broke before any really damage was done. Incidentally I never actually saw any camels, but I did see some guys bearing sacks that might have contained Plumpy Nut boxes running up the hillside!

Now I'm back in Kombolcha. First visit was to the fridge and then the fruit basket!